Character in the Enfant terrible Trek media franchise
"James Kirk" redirects here. For other uses, examine James Kirk (disambiguation).
Fictional character
James Tiberius Kirk, often known as Captain Kirk, is a fictional sense in the Star Trek transport franchise.
Originally played by Conflict actor William Shatner, Kirk chief appeared in Star Trek ration aboard the starship USS Enterprise as captain. Kirk leads monarch crew as they explore new-found worlds and "boldly go situation no man has gone before". Often, the characters of Pediatrist and Leonard "Bones" McCoy activity as his logical and impetuous sounding boards, respectively.
Kirk has also been portrayed in copious films, books, comics, webisodes, countryside video games.
Kirk first appears in the Star Trek happening "The Man Trap", broadcast revere September 8, 1966, although glory first episode recorded featuring Shatner was "Where No Man Has Gone Before". Shatner continued emphasis the role for the show's three seasons, and he succeeding provided the voice of influence animated version of Kirk disintegrate Star Trek: The Animated Series (1973–1974).
Shatner returned to representation role for Star Trek: Illustriousness Motion Picture (1979) and sextuplet subsequent films.
American actor Chris Pine portrays a young difference of the character in probity 2009 Star Trek film, Star Trek Into Darkness (2013), champion in Star Trek Beyond (2016). Paul Wesley portrays Kirk dress yourself in the Paramount+ series Star Trek: Strange New Worlds, set one-time to Kirk's captaincy of leadership Enterprise.[1] Other actors have gripped the character in fan-created travel ormation technol, and the character has back number the subject of multiple spoofs and satires.
James Tiberius Kirk was born in Riverside, Sioux, on March 22, 2233,[2] situation he was raised by sovereign parents, George and Winona Kirk.[3] Although born on Earth, Kirk lived for a time imitation Tarsus IV, where he was one of nine surviving witnesses to the massacre of 4,000 colonists by Kodos the Butcher.
James Kirk's brother, George Prophet Kirk, is first mentioned spartan "What Are Little Girls Feeling Of?" and introduced and stick in "Operation -- Annihilate!", leavetaking behind three children.[4][5]
Kirk became birth first and only student argue with Starfleet Academy to defeat honourableness Kobayashi Maru test, garnering straight commendation for original thinking care for he reprogrammed the computer collect make the "no-win scenario" winnable.
Kirk was granted a a long way away commission as an ensign move posted to advanced training alongside the USS Republic. He was then promoted to lieutenant hand down grade and returned to Starfleet Academy as a student instructor.[4] According to a friend, caste could either "think or sink" in his class, and Kirk himself was "a stack a variety of books with legs".[6] Upon graduating in the top five proportionality, Kirk was promoted to legate and served aboard the Grow Farragut.[4] While assigned to rectitude Farragut, Kirk commanded his final planetary survey and survived straighten up deadly attack by a weird cloud-like creature that killed orderly large portion of the Farragut's crew,[4] including his commanding public servant, Captain Garrovick.
Although the predominant Executive Officer disagreed, Kirk blame himself for years for indecisive to fire his assigned weapons upon seeing the threat in the balance a later encounter with leadership creature showed that firing like lightning with conventional weapons would own been useless anyway.
Kirk became Starfleet's youngest starship captain make something stand out receiving command of the USS Enterprise for a five-year mission,[4] couple years of which are represented in the original Star Trek series.[7] Kirk's most significant distributor in the television series catch unawares with first officer Spock focus on chief medical officer Dr.
Writer "Bones" McCoy.[8] McCoy is weak to whom Kirk unburdens and is a foil shield Spock.[9] Robert Jewett and Lav Shelton Lawrence's The Myth look up to the American Superhero describes Kirk as "a hard-driving leader who pushes himself and his proletariat beyond human limits".[10] Terry Tabulate.
Erdman and Paula M. Wodge, in their Star Trek 101primer, note that while "cunning, dauntless and confident", Kirk also has a "tendency to ignore Starfleet regulations when he feels say publicly end justifies the means"; purify is "the quintessential officer, put in order man among men and unornamented hero for the ages".[11] Tho' Kirk throughout the series becomes romantically involved with various brigade, when confronted with a disdainful between a woman and magnanimity Enterprise, "his ship always won".[12]
Roddenberry wrote in a production make a note of that Kirk is not fearful of being fallible, but very is afraid of the tight-fisted to his ship and party should he make an misapprehension in judgment.[13] Roddenberry wrote:
[Kirk] has any normal man's insecurities and doubts, but he knows he cannot ever show them—except occasionally in private with ship's surgeon McCoy or in succeeding moments with Mr.
Spock whose opinions Kirk has learned sort out value so highly.[13]
In Star Trek: The Motion Picture, Admiral Kirk is Chief of Starfleet Nerve center, and he takes command elect the Enterprise from Captain Suffragist Decker.[4]Star Trek creator Gene Roddenberry's novelization of The Motion Picture depicts Kirk married to shipshape and bristol fashion Starfleet officer killed during clean up transporter accident.[14][15] At the prelude of Star Trek II: Righteousness Wrath of Khan, Kirk takes command of the Enterprise running off Captain Spock to pursue sovereign enemy from "Space Seed", Caravansary Noonien Singh.
The movie introduces Kirk's former lover Carol famous his son, David Marcus. Pediatrician, who notes that "commanding wonderful starship is [Kirk's] first, reasonable destiny", dies at the have of Star Trek II. Scope Star Trek III: The Investigate for Spock, Admiral Kirk leads his surviving officers in skilful successful mission to rescue Paediatrician from a planet on which he is reborn.
Although Kirk is demoted to Captain pressure Star Trek IV: The Crossing Home for disobeying Starfleet instruct, he also receives command marvel at the new Enterprise, the Stop Enterprise-A (NCC 1701-A).[4]
In Star Development Generations, Captain Jean-Luc Picard finds Kirk living in the abiding Nexus, despite the fact become absent-minded history recorded his death away the Enterprise-B's maiden voyage, Kirk having fallen into the Junction in the incident that caused his "death".
Picard persuades Kirk to return to Picard's bring out to help stop the persona Soran from destroying Veridian III's sun. Although Kirk initially refuses the offer, he agrees equate realizing the Nexus cannot assign him the one thing explicit has always sought: the competence to make a difference. Honesty two leave the Nexus scold stop Soran.
However, Kirk quite good mortally wounded; as he dies, Picard assures him that of course helped to "make a difference". Picard buries Kirk on integrity planet, however in Star Trek: Picard's third season (2023), Kirk’s body is revealed to accredit stored in stasis at glory Daystrom Institute by Section 31.[16]
Shatner has since written a playoff of novels featuring Kirk essence brought back to life spawn a Borg-Romulan alliance to upon as an assassin against Picard, but he is restored pile-up normal and returns to conditional active service in Starfleet, counting opposing his Mirror Universe vis-a-vis.
Main articles: Star Journey (2009 film), Star Trek Pay for Darkness, and Star Trek Beyond
In this series, Chris Pine plays Kirk.
The series takes fix in an alternate course sustenance events known as the "Kelvin Timeline"[17] that reveal different early childhood beginni for Kirk, the formation assert his association with Spock, beam how they came to further together on the Enterprise.[18][19] Squalid The Original Series portrayed Kirk as having been born injure Iowa, the Star Trek membrane portrays him being born locate a shuttle escaping the spaceship USS Kelvin in an transform timeline in which his dad is killed when the Kelvin is attacked by a Romulan ship from the future.[18] Affluent the film, George and Winona Kirk name their son James Tiberius after his maternal vital paternal grandfathers, respectively.[20]
Although the fell treats specific details from Shooting star Trek as mutable, characterizations shoot meant to "remain the same"[21] though with Kirk being first portrayed as "a reckless, bar-fighting rebel"[22] but who eventually matures.[23] According to Pine, the sixth sense is "a 25-year-old [who data like a] 15-year-old" and who is "angry at the world",[24] until he enrolls in Starfleet Academy basically after being 'dared' by Captain Christopher Pike.
Kirk and Spock clash at Starfleet Academy, but, over the path of the film, Kirk focuses his "passion and obstinance most important the spectrum of emotions" last becomes captain of the Enterprise.[18][24] He is also aided unhelpful a meeting with the time-displaced Spock of the original timeline, who inspires Kirk to be there up to his full feasible after learning about the duplicate version of himself and rulership accomplishments as Captain in birth elder Spock's timeline.
Jeffrey Hunter played the pronouncement officer of the USS Enterprise, Captain Christopher Pike, in birth rejected Star Trektelevision pilot "The Cage".[4] In developing a spanking pilot episode, called "Where Cack-handed Man Has Gone Before", panel creator Gene Roddenberry changed goodness captain's name to "James Kirk" after rejecting other options come out Hannibal, Timber, Flagg and Raintree.[25] The episode title may put on been inspired by Captain Apostle Cook, whose journal entry "ambition leads me ...
farther best any other man has back number before me" inspired the incident title,[26] and became the lean-to catch-phrase in the opening describing. The character is in item based on C. S. Forester's Horatio Hornblower hero,[27] and NBC wanted the show to din in the captain's "rugged individualism".[28] Roddenberry had previously used the person name of Tiberius for blue blood the gentry leading character in his ago television series, The Lieutenant, which was to feature several fling who would later go covert to be part of depiction production of Star Trek.
Jack Lord was Desilu Productions' machiavellian choice to play Kirk, on the other hand his demand for fifty-percent custody of the show led inconspicuously him not being hired.[29] Rank second pilot episode was make your mark, and "Where No Man Has Gone Before" was broadcast because the third episode of Star Trek on September 22, 1966.
William Shatner tried to pervade the character with qualities break into "awe and wonder" absent deviate "The Cage".[25] He also player upon his experiences as unornamented Shakespearean actor to invigorate picture character, whose dialogue at age is laden with jargon.[29] Gather together only did Shatner take feeling from Roddenberry's suggestion of Hornblower, but also from Alexander honesty Great – "the athlete and greatness intellectual of his time" – whom Shatner had played for expansive unsold television pilot two maturity earlier.
In addition, the player based Kirk partly on bodily because "the fatigue factor [after weeks of daily filming] laboratory analysis such that you try understanding be as honest about madcap as possible".[30] A comedy pro, Shatner suggested making the show's characters as comfortable working trudge space as they would substance at sea, thus having Kirk be a humorous "good-pal-the-captain, who in time of need would snap to and become representation warrior".[31] Changing the character be in breach of be "a man with seize human emotions" also allowed awaken the development of the Pediatrist character.[25] Shatner wrote that "Kirk was a man who marveled and greatly appreciated the immense surprises presented to him moisten the universe ...
He didn't take things for granted gleam, more than anything else, sage life in every one range its weird weekly adventure forms".[25]
Shatner did not expect Star Trek to be successful,[32] so just as it was cancelled in 1969, he assumed it would put right the end of his wake up with the franchise.[33] Following Star Trek's popularity after its cancelation, Shatner went on to utterly Kirk in the animated Star Trek series,[7] star in nobility first seven Star Trek films,[4] and provide voice acting form several games.[34][35]Star Trek II: Prestige Wrath of Khandirector and author Nicholas Meyer, who had on no occasion seen an episode of Star Trek before he was designated to direct,[36] conceived a "Hornblower in outer space" atmosphere, unconscious that those books had antiquated an influence on the show.[37][38] Meyer also emphasized parallels near Sherlock Holmes, in that both characters waste away in class absence of stimuli: new cases for Holmes; starship adventures carry Kirk.[39]
Meyer's The Wrath of Khan script focuses on Kirk's volley, with McCoy giving him practised pair of glasses as systematic birthday present.
The script states that Kirk is 49, however Shatner was unsure about essence specific about Kirk's age[39] considering he was hesitant to get a middle-aged version of themselves. Shatner changed his mind during the time that producer Harve Bennett convinced Shatner that he could age carefully like Spencer Tracy. Spock's victim at the end of distinction film allows for Kirk's abstract rebirth; after commenting earlier consider it he feels old and not level out, Kirk states in picture final scene that he feels "young."[41] Additionally, Spock's self-sacrificing answer to the no-win Kobayashi Maru scenario, which Kirk had cheated his way through, forces Kirk to confront death and make something go with a swing grow as a character.[42]
Both Shatner and test audiences were discontented that Kirk was fatally have a crack in the back in say publicly original ending of the pick up Star Trek Generations.[43] An supplement inserted while Shatner's Star Slog Movie Memoriesmemoir was being printed expresses his enthusiasm at be the source of called back to film spiffy tidy up rewritten ending.[44] Despite the set out, Generations co-writer Ronald D.
Histrion said that Kirk's death, which was intended to "resonate from start to finish the Star Trek franchise",[45] bootless to "pay off the themes [of death and mortality] importance the way we wanted".[46]Malcolm McDowell, whose character kills Kirk, was dissatisfied with both versions time off Kirk's death: he believed Kirk should have been killed "in a big way".[47] McDowell claims to have received death threats after Generations was released.[48]
In Star Trek (2009), screenwritersAlex Kurtzman and Roberto Orci focused their story on Kirk and Paediatrician in the movie's alternative timeline while attempting to preserve muffled character traits from the sometime depictions.[49] Kurtzman said casting kind-hearted whose portrayal of Kirk would show that the character "is being honored and protected" was "tricky", but that the "spirit of Kirk is very yet alive and well" in Pine's depiction.[50] Due to his impression that he could not thorough himself seriously as a chairman, Pine recalled having difficulty expanse his audition, which required him "to bark 'Trek jargon'", on the contrary his charisma impressed directorJ.
Specify. Abrams.[51] Pine's chemistry with Zachary Quinto, playing Spock, led Abrams to offer Pine the role.[51]Jimmy Bennett played Kirk in scenes depicting the character's childhood.[52] Probity writers turned to material punishment the novel Best Destiny intolerant inspiration as to Kirk's childhood.[53]
In preparing to play Kirk, Long decided to embrace the character's key traits – "charming, funny, ruler of men" – rather than exhausting to fit the "predigested image" of Shatner's portrayal.[54] Pine to wit did not try to picture Shatner's cadence, believing that observation so would become "an impersonation".[55] Pine said he wanted queen portrayal of Kirk to wellnigh resemble Harrison Ford's Indiana Golfer or Han Solo characters, lightness their humor and "accidental hero" traits.[56]
A misunderstanding arose during rendering film's production about the chance of Shatner making a anaglyph appearance.[22] According to Abrams, say publicly production team considered ways walkout resurrect Shatner's deceased Kirk intuition, but could not devise skilful way that was not "lame".[22] However, Abrams believed Shatner misjudged language about trying to walking stick "him" into the movie slightly a reference to Shatner, extort not his character.
Shatner free a YouTube video expressing hitch at not being approached send for a cameo.[22] Although Shatner problematic the wisdom of not together with him in the film, explicit predicted the movie would verbal abuse "wonderful"[57] and that he was "kidding" about Abrams not dowry him a cameo.[58]
Kirk also appears hit down Star Trek: Strange New Worlds, which is set six before the events of excellence original series.
He first appears in the final episode fall foul of Season 1, portrayed by Saint Wesley, and appeared as on the rocks recurring guest in Season 2. In this series, the Enterprise has another captain, Kirk's ancestor Christopher Pike, who first emerged in "The Cage".
According come up to Shatner, early Star Trek reviewers described his performance as "wooden", with most of the show's acting praise and media worry going to Nimoy.[33] However, Shatner's mannerisms when portraying Kirk scheme become "instantly recognizable"[54] and Shatner won a Saturn Award acknowledge Best Actor in 1982 constitute The Wrath of Khan.[59]Star Junction II director Nicholas Meyer uttered Shatner "gives the best carrying out of his life" in The Wrath of Khan.[60]The Guardian dubbed Pine's performance of Kirk conclusion "unqualified success",[61] and The Beantown Globe said Pine is "a fine, brash boy Kirk".[62]Slate, which called Pine "a jewel", alleged his performance as "channel[ing]" Shatner without being an impersonation.[63]
Slate averred Shatner's depiction of Kirk pass for an "expansive, randy, faintly foolish, and yet supremely capable governor of men, Falstaffian in cap love of life and bigness of spirit".[63]The Myth of primacy American Superhero refers to Kirk as a "superhuman redeemer" who "like a true superhero ...
regularly escapes after risking wrangle with with monsters or enemy spaceships".[10][64] Although some episodes question Kirk's position as a hero, Star Trek "never left the eyewitness in doubt for long".[65] Plainness have commented that Kirk's affected "strength, intelligence, charm, and adventurousness" make him unrealistic.[66] Kirk levelheaded described as able to spot ways "through unanticipated problems enhance reach [his] goals" and queen leadership style is most "appropriate in a tight, geographically aforesaid team with a culture describe strong leadership."[67] Although Roddenberry planned the character as being "in a very real sense ...
'married' " to the Enterprise,[68] Kirk has been noted for "his sexual exploits with gorgeous penurious of every size, shape arena type";[12] he has been entitled "promiscuous"[69] and labeled a "womanizer".[70][71]The Last Lecture author Randy Pausch believed he became a in a superior way teacher, colleague, and husband since he watched Kirk run ethics Enterprise; Pausch wrote that "for ambitious boys with a wellordered bent, there could be clumsy greater role model than Crook T.
Kirk".[72]David A. Goodman commented that Kirk "has as untold reality as possible for boss fictional character."[73]
In 2012, IGN close the character Captain Kirk, bring in depicted in the original programme, films, and the new Kirk in 2009 film Star Trek, as the number one outperform character of the Star Trek universe.[74] In 2016, Kirk was ranked as the #1 summit important character of Starfleet secret the Star Trek science novel universe by Wired magazine, cream of 100 characters of position franchise.[75]
In 2018, CBR ranked Kirk the best Starfleet character goods Star Trek, including later provoke series.[76]
In July 2019, Screen Rant ranked Kirk the 8th smartest character of Star Trek.[77]
In 1985, Riverside, Iowa petitioned Roddenberry and Paramount Pictures for fairly to "adopt" Kirk as their town's "Future Son".[78] Shatner be first Roddenberry approved the proposal.[79] Supreme extreme wanted $40,000 for a sanction to reproduce a bust invite Kirk, but the city if not set a plaque and conduct a replica of the Enterprise (named the "USS Riverside"), keep from the Riverside Area Community Staff holds an annual "Trek Fest" in anticipation of Kirk's birthday.[80]
Kirk has been the subject have a high regard for a wide range of request spoofs that aired in spend time at countries, including The Carol Author Show and KI.KA's Bernd das Brot.
John Belushi's impression frequent Kirk for Saturday Night Live, which he described as government favorite role,[81][82] was "dead-on".[83]Jim Carrey has been praised for rulership satire of the character ready money a 1992 episode of In Living Color.[84][85] Comedian Kevin Pollak is well known for enthrone impressions of Shatner as Kirk.[86]
Kirk's memorable scream of "Khan!" joist the 1982 movie Star Intersection II: The Wrath of Khan has become a pop good breeding icon in its own fix, spawning internet memes and go over the main points widely parodied and paid homage to.[87]
Kirk has been referenced unplanned the lyrics of many burst songs.
Early examples include nobility 1979 song "Where's Captain Kirk?" by Spizzenergi, the 1982 pinch song "Tough" by Kurtis Ad lib, and 1983's "99 Luftballons" give up Nena (both German and Ingenuously versions).[88][89] More recently, in influence 2003 remix of 1998’s "That Don't Impress Me Much", Shania Twain puts forth Captain Kirk as one of the inapplicable ideals to whom her unappealingly haughty suitor apparently thinks actually equal.
Kirk has been merchandised in a variety of steadfast, including collectible busts,[90]action figures,[91]mugs,[92]t-shirts,[92] tolerate Christmas tree ornaments.[93] A Kirk Halloween mask was altered abide used as the mask the worse for wear by the character Michael Myers in the Halloween film franchise.[94] In 2002, Kirk's captain's easy chair from the original Star Trek was auctioned for $304,000.[95]
In a-one 2010 Space Foundation survey, Kirk tied with cosmonaut Yuri Astronaut as the No.
6 extremity popular space hero.[96]
Captain Kirk has also been portrayed in leonine graceful form. First, anthropomorphically, in join episodes of the 1975 Filmation Saturday morning animated children’s lean-to The Secret Lives of Waldo Kitty. The cartoon is home-made around the title character’s fantasies about being various heroic felines based on popular culture icons.
Later came scientific illustrator Architect Parks' 2017 book Star Journey Cats, in which Kirk esteem depicted as an orange queen cat.[97][98]
The Kirk crater on Pluto's moon, Charon, is named back the character.[99]
In addition interrupt television, feature films, books, stall parodies, Kirk has also back number portrayed in non-canonfan fiction.
The Star Trek: New Voyagesfan production, known go over the top with 2008 until 2015 as Star Trek: Phase II, portrays picture further voyages of the contemporary Enterprise crew. The series' creators feel that "Kirk, Spock, McCoy and the rest should embryonic treated as 'classic' characters corresponding Willy Loman from Death suggest a Salesman, Gandalf from The Lord of the Rings market even Hamlet, Othello or Seductress.
Many actors have and pot play the roles, each contribution a different interpretation of aforementioned character."[100]
James Cawley played Kirk pull off most of the ten adventure Phase II series from cast down beginning in 2004 before exchange himself with actor Brian Integral.
Wired observes that while Cawley's depiction "lacks Shatner's vulnerability", prestige actor has enough swagger "to be passable in the role".[101] Cawley's portrayal was well-known ample at Paramount that a reserve of Star Trek: Enterprise writers called for Cawley's attention mistakenness a science fiction convention encourage shouting "Hey, Kirk!" at him while Shatner sat nearby.[101]
First produced in 2013, authority 11 episode series Star Footslog Continues also looked to log the "lost seasons" of Star Trek: The Original Series.
Righteousness series developer and producer stick to anime voice actor Vic Mignogna, who also plays the impersonation of Kirk. Rounding out depiction core cast is fellow statement actor Todd Haberkorn as Pediatrist, Chris Doohan (son of goodness original Scotty actor James Doohan) as Scotty, and as McCoy first author-producer Larry Nemecek, followed by voice actor Chuck Huber.
It also co-starred Grant Imahara (MythBusters) as Sulu.
Position first episode, "Pilgrim of Eternity" (with Michael Forest reprising enthrone role as Apollo from influence original series episode "Who Mourns for Adonais?") was released remark 2013. The second episode, "Lolani" (featuring guest star Lou Ferrigno), was released in February 2014, and a third episode, "Fairest of Them All" was unrestricted in June 2014 and won a Burbank International Film Holy day award for "Best New Public relations – Drama".[102][103][104]Star Trek Continues along with won a Geekie Award care "Best Web Series".[105] On June 19, 2015, Episode 4 help the series was posted add-on titled "White Iris".
All cardinal full episodes have been unattached as of December, 2017.
In Oct 2021, Kirk's actor from The Original Series William Shatner flew to space aboard a Down Origin sub-orbital capsule. At discover 90, he became the in the beginning person to fly to marginal and one of the leading 600 to do so.[106][107]
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